July 24, 2006

  • "Who I am is not as important as what I want."

    -BORF

    The Mark Of Borf

    The mysterious, ubiquitous and eminently destructive graffiti artist
    known as Borf was arrested yesterday ( July 14th, 2005) after waging a months-long
    campaign that may have been intended to enlighten Washington, but
    mostly just confused us.

    The man primarily responsible for Borf
    is, it turns out, an 18-year-old art student from Great Falls named
    John Tsombikos, according to D.C. police inspector Diane Groomes. He
    was arrested along with two other young men in the wee hours of
    yesterday morning after officers received a tip that graffiti artists
    were spray-painting at Seventh and V streets NW.

    Approached by a reporter at D.C. Superior Court yesterday, Tsombikos
    refused to comment. One of the other men arrested, Richard Lee, 18,
    said, "Borf is dead."

    Well, yes and no. According to Tsombikos's
    mother, Kathleen Murphy of Great Falls, Borf was the nickname for a
    close friend of her son's who committed suicide about two years ago.
    The Borf face featured in his graffiti -- which many who've walked
    through Dupont Circle would recognize, and which looks somewhat like TV
    actor Jerry O'Connell -- belongs to that young man. Murphy suggests
    that for her son, the Borf face and moniker came to stand for all that
    he felt was wrong with the world.

    Many who saw Tsombikos's
    graffiti -- including a huge five-foot-high Borf face that appeared on
    a Roosevelt Bridge sign this spring, and a 15-foot "BORF" above a
    Dupont Circle cafe -- might suggest that, far from making the world
    better, he cost the city of Washington a lot of money.

    Dennis
    Butler of the D.C. Department of Public Works said the Borf tag
    prompted almost daily phone calls to the city call center. "He's just
    all over the inner city," Butler said.

    "Citizens are ecstatic about him being caught," Groomes said.

    Tsombikos
    was arrested with Lee and another man who has not yet been identified,
    though Groomes says she believes Tsombikos is the primary Borf culprit.
    Leah Gurowitz, a D.C. Superior Court spokeswoman, said that Tsombikos
    and Lee were charged with a misdemeanor for defacing public or private
    property in connection with yesterday's arrest.

    Over the past
    year, Borf graffiti became a touchstone for the city. Following the
    graffiti became a kind of urban Easter egg hunt. People took pictures
    of his work and posted them on Web sites. Bloggers speculated on the
    culprit's identity and his motives. Was he man or woman, one person or
    many? What did Borf stand for?

    Some people were enraged and
    others were cheered by that mischievous Borf face and by the whimsical
    sayings like "BORF IS GOOD FOR YOUR LIVER," or "BORF WRITES LETTERS TO
    YOUR CHILDREN." (Borf seemed quite conscientious about matters of
    spelling and punctuation. )

    In four interviews over several
    months, a young man claiming credit for the Borf graffiti spoke
    extensively about why he did it. He did not give his real name. The
    Post was able to ascertain his identity as John Tsombikos
    independently, but did not publish a story because the man's condition
    for granting interviews was anonymity. He agreed, however, that if he
    was arrested or his identity became public, The Post would be released
    from this condition.

    Over and over, the man who wanted to be
    known simply as Borf said his identity was not important. What was
    important was his message -- an earnest though sometimes muddled mix of
    progressive politics filtered through a lens of youthful optimism.

    f you followed Borf graffiti carefully, and there are those in this
    city who did, you'd have noticed that he sort of disappeared in the
    last few months. That's because, according to Borf himself in past
    interviews, as well as his mother yesterday, he was traveling in
    Europe, stopping off in Scotland to protest the G-8 summit. He returned
    to the Washington area Monday, his mother says.

    Reached at home,
    Murphy said she didn't know her son had been arrested until a reporter
    called. She said he graduated from Langley High School in McLean in
    three years, and went to the Corcoran College of Art + Design last year
    before taking some time off. She said he had been avidly involved in
    peace marches and other protest efforts, and his graffiti appeared to
    be an outgrowth of that. She said she appreciated his artistic effort,
    though she told him that it wasn't right to deface property.

    In the spring, Borf said in an interview that he was aware many
    people didn't understand why he'd been defacing buildings, signs and
    newspaper boxes all over this city. It's clear he liked being
    enigmatic, but he didn't like being misunderstood. That's why, on that
    particular day, he said he was mulling some sort of public explanation,
    perhaps in the form of a poster campaign.

    "I've got plans," he
    said ominously, sitting out on U Street, eating a vegetarian burger
    from Ben's Chili Bowl. "Maybe like a manifesto."                                                         

    He wiped
    veggie-chili-covered fingers on his jeans, which were dotted with
    flecks of colored paint, then pulled out a silver paint pen and wrote
    EL BORFISMO on the rim of a garbage can.

    Borf would often tag
    things like that as he walked through the city, in broad daylight on
    busy streets. Because he did it openly and casually, passersby seemed
    not to notice. He cultivated the air of being everywhere but nowhere.

    He
    said he liked listening to people talk about the Borf phenomenon. One
    time, he was in a computer lab when the women behind him started
    Googling "Borf." It made him feel quite powerful.

    "I feel like Batman or something," he said.

    If
    you've seen Borf's graffiti -- the stencil of the little girl who holds
    a sign saying "Grownups are Obsolete" or the impish face that appears
    throughout the city -- you, too, might be wondering what Borf's message
    is. Once upon a time, Borf said, he was "just, like, some liberal, like
    anybody," but then he started reading, and found out he really wanted
    to be an anarchist. He decided he doesn't believe in the state,
    capitalism, private property, globalization. Most of all, he doesn't
    believe in adulthood, which he considers "boring" and "selling out."

    "Growing up is giving up," he said. "I think some band said it."

    Borf
    recently turned 18, a fact he revealed with hesitation because "I'm
    against age. It's just another way of dividing people." At least until
    recently, he lived at home -- where exactly he would never say -- and
    cut cardboard stencils on his parents' living room floor. He spoke
    sneeringly of "rich people," though sometimes when he parked in the
    city his parents gave him $14 for the garage.

    Borf's graffiti
    appeared in unexpected places -- the base of the Key Bridge, or a brick
    wall along a lonely, glass-strewn alley by the 9:30 club.

    Some of the work is in such well-trafficked places that you wonder
    how he didn't get caught before. Granted, it takes only seconds to
    spray a stencil -- press the cardboard cutout against the wall so
    there's no drip, wield the can with your other hand -- but still. On
    pillars outside a bakery just north of Dupont Circle on busy
    Connecticut Avenue? On the sign over the Roosevelt Bridge? For that
    one, Borf had to get onto a catwalk that's maybe 20 feet in the air and
    spray not one but two layers of paint to make a three-dimensional
    half-face that seemed to have just peeked in front of the sign. The
    eyes danced, as if asking, "Do you really want to go to work today?"

    (After
    a few weeks, the stencil was "buffed," which is the word graffiti
    artists use when someone removes their work. Borf didn't seem to get
    nearly as upset about buffing as he did when peers scribbled their
    graffiti over his, which he considered exceedingly disrespectful.)

    Borf considers himself a crusader for youth; he drew inspiration
    from the children's author Shel Silverstein and from something called
    situationism, an obscure avant-garde movement popularized in 1960s
    France.

    He said in the spring that he'd been reading a book by
    the situationist Guy Debord "about modern capitalism" and "how the
    status quo is maintained and perpetuated by a series of spectacles."
    Borf often finished his graffiti early in the morning, just in time to
    see a spectacle he despises -- rush hour. "People all heading
    downtown," he said. "Like, it's ridiculous if you think about it. Like,
    Orwellian-ridiculous. And they do this with so-called free will."

    His clothes are usually frumpy and speckled with paint, and the baseball cap covering his dark hair has a broken band .
    He is fond of phrases like: "Property is theft, as Prudhomme says." He
    labels the Cosi cafe chain "boojy" (for bourgeois) and despises
    Starbucks. ("Instead of police on every corner we have Starbucks on
    every corner," he says.) He thinks young people have it really bad. He
    hated high school, which is why he finished early, taking his last few
    courses online. It bothers him that those younger than 18 can't vote,
    "as much as I don't believe in voting or anything." He complained that
    folks in stores assume "all young people shoplift," and when he's
    reminded that he himself shoplifts spray paint, he says that's just
    more evidence of how messed up society is.

    He said he was an
    activist long before he got into graffiti. The first protest he
    attended was against capitalism in September 2002. It's possible he
    would have been arrested if he'd gotten there on time, he said, but the
    protest was "too early."

    Borf scrupulously followed media
    coverage and Internet rumors about him and was pleased to be contacted
    by a reporter ("wow!" he typed when first messaged through the graffiti
    Web site StencilRevolution.com). But he refused to reveal his real
    name. For one thing, he feared getting arrested. He also knew much of
    his appeal lay in the mystique -- he is Borf, master illusionist,
    omnipresent but invisible. To maintain the mystery, he sidestepped
    questions about what "Borf" meant, if anything, and how he scaled
    rooftops. He offered clues and then backtracked, contradicting himself,
    or shrugging and saying "secret."

    He imagined himself like the
    Zapatistas, the Mexican rebels who cover their faces. "Who I am is not
    as important as what I want," he said.

    Some time ago, someone
    placed an "I Saw You" ad in the Washington City Paper, saying, "Who are
    you BORF? . . . Let's meet." On Flickr.com, a Web site where people
    share their photo collections, there were hundreds of photos of Borf's
    graffiti, with comments such as, "He keeps me entertained as I ride the
    metro. go borf!" and "Are you sick of this dork yet?"

    The face is
    Borf's most striking signature in the District. There's a playfulness
    to the expression and an artistry to the image. Sometimes the face
    appears alone and sometimes in different contexts, like on the image of
    a teenager holding a can of spray paint.

    Because of the very nature of graffiti, it's hard to know how much of the Borf oeuvre
    can be attributed to this one teenager. To bolster his claim that he's
    the real guy, he brought along his hand-cut cardboard stencils to
    Capital City Records on 10th and U streets, where he was spray-painting
    an installation for a street art show organized by a graffiti artist
    named Cory Stowers. Borf unfolded a cardboard stencil crusted with
    spray paint and almost as tall as his own 6-foot-1 frame. It was the
    Borf face on the body of Black Panther Huey P. Newton holding a rifle.


    The graffitist himself, albeit disguised, next to one of his tags on U Street.

    Borf
    claimed credit for graffiti in New York City, Raleigh, N.C., and San
    Francisco. He is familiar with Manhattan, he said, having lived on the
    Upper East Side until he was 10. As for San Francisco, he said, he and
    a friend took Greyhound.

    Over time, there was so much of his
    graffiti, a Borf backlash emerged. Borf said he's not responsible for
    graffiti saying "Borf is gay," and he certainly didn't write "Borf
    hates God" on a church. In February, a 27-year-old man was arrested for
    writing anti-Borf graffiti on the back of a sign in Logan Circle. He
    got as far as "Borf is a do-" before the police caught up with him.

    Borf
    considers this his unwitting legacy: He's democratizing graffiti.
    People are decorating the District's streets, even if it's just to make
    fun of him.

    What will he do when he gets older? he was asked months before he was arrested.

    "I'm not older," he said.

    To see more of his Art <-----Click here.


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